Who knew that you could build a successful movie out of a potential violation of the Rule Against Perpetuities? In "The Descendants," George Clooney plays a prominent Hawaii real estate lawyer who is also the sole trustee of a family trust holding title to a large undeveloped tract of seafront property. According to the script, under the Rule of Perpetuities the trust has to sell the property within 7 years, and the sole individual who … <Read More>
Legal Issues
What’s Going on With Canadian Marriages?
An article published this morning, January 12, 2012, in the Globe & Mail, Canada's leading daily newspaper, reports that a federal Department of Justice lawyer has argued that a divorce petition filed by a same-sex couple married in Toronto in 2005 who were not then and are not now Canadian residents should be dismissed for two reasons: (1) there is a one-year residency requirement for divorce (an uncontroversial point, which the petitioners were evidently trying to test … <Read More>
Iowa Judge Upholds Marriage Equality in Birth Certificate Dispute
Finding that the Iowa Supreme Court's marriage equality mandate in Varnum v. Brien was intended to extend to all aspects of state law, Judge Eliza J. Ovrom of the Iowa 5th Judicial District Court (Polk County), ruled on January 4, 2012, that the same-sex spouse of a woman who had given birth to a child conceived through donor insemination was entitled to be listed as one of the child's parents on the child's birth certificate, with … <Read More>
Florida Appeals Court Rules Child Has Two Mothers: Bio Mom and Birth Mom
In a case of first impression for Florida, the 5th District Court of Appeal ruled on December 23, 2011, that a child born through in vitro fertilization using an ovum from its birth mother's same-sex partner, is legally the child of both women. T.M.H. v. D.M.T., 2011 Westlaw 6437247. Reversing a decision by Brevard County Circuit Judge Charles Crawford, the 2-1 appellate ruling concluded that failing to recognize the plaintiff's parental rights would violate … <Read More>
NJ Court Awards Custody in Gestational Surrogacy Dispute
Facing legal questions of first impression for the state, New Jersey Superior Court Judge Francis B. Schultz ruled on December 13 that the father of twin girls conceived through gestational surrogacy should be awarded sole custody of the now-5-year-old girls, despite the court having earlier ruled that the surrogacy contract signed by the parties was void as a matter of New Jersey law and that the gestational surrogate, although not genetically related to the twins, … <Read More>
Federal Court Throws Out Lawsuit Against Justice Department in Bush Administration Hiring Scandals
Although the Justice Department's Office of the Inspector General and Office of Professional Responsibility concluded in a report entitled "An Investigation of Allegations of Politicized Hiring in the Department of Justice Honors Program and Summer Law Intern Program" (June 24, 2008) that the Justice Department had improperly excluded from consideration applicants whose past associations suggested that they might not be "politically correct" as that term might be used within the Justice Department during the Bush … <Read More>
11th Circuit Rules Against Anti-Gay Counseling Student
A unanimous panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit has upheld a district court's refusal of preliminary injunctive relief to a counseling student who was expelled from the Counselor Education Program at Augusta (Georgia) State University when she refused to participate in a remediation program on LGBTQ issues as a prerequisite to participating in the Program's clinical practicum involving actual one-on-one counseling with students. The Program faculty had concluded from statements … <Read More>
Continued Uncertainty About Scope of Lawrence v. Texas Helps Sink Habeas Petition in Incest Conviction
Reflecting the continuing disagreement among the federal courts about the precedential scope of the U.S. Supreme Court's 2003 decision Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558, a panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 6th Circuit affirmed a district court's denial of a petition for habeas corpus brought by an Ohio man who was convicted under a state incest law for engaging in sexual conduct with his adult step-daughter. The panel held, first, … <Read More>
Maine SJC Affirms $500,000 Damages for Gay Discriminatee
Ruling unanimously in Russell v. ExpressJet Airlines, Inc., 2011 ME 123 (Dec. 6, 2011), the Maine Supreme Judicial Court affirmed an award of $500,000 damages to Edward Russell, who persuaded a jury that he had been the victim of employment discrimination based on his sexual orientation in violation of the state's Human Rights Act.
Edward Russell joined Continental Express in Portland as an agent in 1998, and was promoted to supervisor the following year. When … <Read More>
US Magistrate Denies Summary Judgment to Texas School District in Lesbian Student’s Confidentiality Lawsuit
U.S. Magistrate Judge John D. Love denied a Texas school district's motion to dismiss a constitutional tort suit brought by the mother of a lesbian high school student on behalf of her daughter, who alleges that she was "outed" to her mother by the coaches of her high school softball team in violation of her constitutional right to privacy. Wyatt v. Kilgore Independent School District, 2011 Westlaw 6016467 (E.D. Texas, Nov. 30, 2011).
Judge … <Read More>